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March 22, 2024

Understanding Physician Noncompetes Before You Sign

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Before signing a physician noncompete, ensure clarity on terms, seek legal counsel, and understand potential consequences.

Nader Aboul-Fettouh
Dr. Aboul-Fettouh is a double board certified dermatologist and fellowship trained Mohs Surgeon who practices in Houston, TX.

Physician noncompete clauses can be legally enforceable and carry significant consequences if breached. Before signing, ensure clarity on terms, including specific addresses, duration, buyout clauses, exceptions, and activities restricted. Consulting a contract lawyer is crucial. Physician noncompete agreements are becoming increasingly common in the medical field, particularly with larger healthcare groups. While some may downplay their significance, it's essential to understand the potential ramifications before signing on the dotted line.

One common misconception is that noncompetes are unenforceable. While it's true that some states have restrictions on their validity, companies with more money than you can still take legal action, resulting in costly litigation even if you ultimately prevail. Understanding this risk underscores the importance of carefully evaluating noncompete clauses.

Specificity is key when it comes to noncompete agreements. Rather than simply naming the practice or group, the agreement should clearly outline the addresses where you're permitted to work. This prevents ambiguity, especially if new locations are established during your tenure.

Another crucial aspect is the duration of the noncompete. Whether it's one year or several, knowing the timeframe can influence your career decisions and plans for the future.

Some contracts may include a buyout clause, providing an option to pay a specified amount to nullify the noncompete. While this can offer flexibility, it's essential to understand the financial implications upfront.

Exception clauses are less common but worth exploring. For instance, if the practice undergoes a change in ownership, you may argue for a waiver of the noncompete. Understanding these potential loopholes can protect your interests.

It's also important to clarify precisely what activities the noncompete restricts. Beyond direct patient care, it may encompass activities like managing a practice, conducting research, or teaching. Assessing these limitations ensures alignment with your professional goals.

Above all, seeking legal counsel is crucial before signing any contract containing a noncompete clause. A contract lawyer can provide invaluable insights, identify potential pitfalls, and ensure your rights are protected throughout the negotiation process.

In conclusion, understanding physician noncompetes requires careful consideration of terms, potential exceptions, and legal implications. By conducting due diligence and seeking professional guidance, you can make informed decisions that safeguard your career and future opportunities in the medical field.

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